Small Claims

Online Dispute Resolution

View this 90-second VIDEO that provides an overview of the Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) process.

You may be able to settle your case at your convenience and avoid going to court.

This option is currently available for Brevard County Small Claims cases.

For more information on ODR, please visit https://flcourts18.org/court-programs/odr/

You may email questions to BrevardODR@flcourts18.org.

Filing information must be obtained from the Clerk of Court at 321-637-5413.  

Small Claims

A Small Claims case is a legal action filed in county court to settle minor legal disputes among parties where the dollar amount involved is $8,000 or less, excluding costs, interest, and attorney fees. Because Small Claims court is considered a "people's court," it is not necessary to have an attorney to file a claim. Forms to file a small claim case are available at the County Civil Department at the Clerk's Office and here on our website. Attorneys are not precluded from this court, but are not required.

The Statement of Claim form is available at the Clerk's Office or on this website. If the form is signed outside of our office, it needs to be notarized. It can also be signed in the presence of a Deputy Clerk here at the Clerk's Office.

The case is filed in the county in which the incident took place. If the case is filed in the wrong county, the Defendant may ask the court to change the venue to the proper county.

Filing

When filing a Small Claims case, you need to be certain that you are suing the proper party. If you are suing a business, you should contact the Secretary of State at (850) 488-9000 or visit www.sunbiz.org to retrieve the information needed to have your summons served on the Registered Agent of the corporation. If you have any attachments to prove your claim, you must provide the Court with one copy for the file and one copy to be served on each defendant.

Service

You can have your summons served by the Sheriff, a process server, or by certified mail. Certified mail can only be served within the State of Florida.

PreTrial

When your case is filed, you will be given a PreTrial date. All parties will be required to attend. If your defendant is not served, your case will not go to court and you will have to file a request for the Clerk to prepare a new summons for service.

Mediation

If there is service on your defendant, your case will go to a Pre Trial Conference.
The Judge will call your case and if the Plaintiff does not appear, the case will be dismissed.
If the Defendant does not appear and the Plaintiff is present, a Default Judgment may be entered.
If both parties are present, the Judge will order the case to either Online Dispute Resolution (ODR)
or to mediation.  If parties are unable to come to a resolution via ODR or mediation, the case would
be set for a Non-Jury Trial for the Judge to resolve the issue.

Judgments

The court does not collect the Judgment for you. There is an information sheet you can obtain from the Clerk's office that gives you a few options on how to collect on the Judgment, however, everything is not explained to you in that form, so you may want to contact an attorney for guidance.

Settlement

If you and the other party reach a settlement, the Clerk's office must be notified in writing.